The Sebright Bantam is one of the oldest recorded "true bantams" (meaning they have no large version of the breed) named after their creator Sir John Saunders Sebright. They were created in the 19th century through selective breeding producing an ornamental variety of bird. Due to them being a highly ornamental chicken they produce a tiny white egg and are not kept for meat.

Today they are amongst the most popular of exhibition birds. Despite this popularity they are a difficult bird to breed, the inheritance of certain unique characteristics has been scientifically studied.

Due to the uncontrollable breeding sensitivity of the birds, hatching egg fertility cannot be guaranteed.